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What advantage does high magnification provide in visual inspection?

  1. Decreased clarity

  2. Increased visibility of defects

  3. Lower light requirement

  4. Wider field of view

The correct answer is: Increased visibility of defects

High magnification offers the significant advantage of increased visibility of defects during visual inspections. When an inspector uses high magnification, they can closely examine small features and imperfections that may not be discernible to the naked eye. This enhanced ability to detect fine details allows for a more thorough and accurate assessment of the item being inspected, making it easier to identify issues that could impact quality or functionality. By zooming in on specific areas, inspectors can also better prioritize the areas that require attention, thus facilitating more effective quality control. In contrast, decreased clarity can arise when the magnification exceeds the threshold at which the image can be resolved, but that does not characterize high magnification effectively used within its optimal range. Similarly, while high magnification might adversely impact the light requirement and field of view in some scenarios, its primary strength lies in magnifying the features of interest to reveal defects.